An ovarian ultrasound assesses the ovaries and surrounding adnexal structures. It may be performed externally, internally or as a combined pelvic examination depending on your symptoms and consent.
Ultrasound uses sound waves rather than ionising radiation to create real-time images. Your examination is selected around your symptoms, clinical history and the body area that needs assessment.
At Victoria Medical, the scan is performed through an appropriate clinical pathway. The sonographer will explain the practical steps, and you will receive clear information about reporting and any recommended follow-up.
Written & reviewed by
Victoria Medical Clinical Team
Specialist sonography and consultant-led clinical pathways
What a Ovarian Ultrasound Can Assess
It can support assessment of ovarian cysts, pelvic pain, bloating, irregular cycles or PCOS-related features. A scan result must be interpreted alongside symptoms and medical history.
| Area assessed | Why it may be examined |
|---|---|
| Ovaries | Size, follicles, cysts and visible masses |
| Adnexal region | Structures around the ovaries |
| Pelvis | Other pelvic features relevant to symptoms |
Preparation Before Your Appointment
Please arrive with a comfortably full bladder unless the clinic advises otherwise. If an internal component is appropriate and you consent, you may be asked to empty your bladder before that part of the examination.
Preparation summary: Full bladder first — You may then be asked to empty it for an internal scan.
What Happens During the Scan
The sonographer begins with the approach that is appropriate for your referral or symptoms. They will explain what can and cannot be concluded from the scan and how results will be communicated.
- Bring any relevant referral letter, previous scan report or test result if you have one.
- Wear clothing that allows straightforward access to the area being examined.
- Tell the clinical team if you are unsure whether this is the right scan for your symptoms.
Results and Next Steps
The examination forms one part of your clinical assessment. Your report and the appropriate next step will depend on the scan findings, your symptoms and relevant history. We can help arrange GP, specialist or urgent-care follow-up where this is clinically appropriate.
When to Seek Urgent Medical Help
Seek urgent assessment for severe sudden pelvic pain, fainting, heavy bleeding, fever with pelvic pain or a rapidly worsening condition.
Ultrasound is not a substitute for emergency assessment. If symptoms are severe, sudden, worsening or accompanied by fainting, breathing difficulty, fever, heavy bleeding or acute testicular pain, seek urgent medical help.
What to Expect at Your Appointment
Check your preparation
You may then be asked to empty it for an internal scan.
Attend your appointment
Our clinic is at 170 Vauxhall Bridge Road, two minutes from Victoria Station.
Have your scan
The sonographer explains the examination and captures real-time images of the relevant area.
Understand next steps
You receive information about reporting and any clinically appropriate follow-up.
Frequently Asked Questions
References
- [1]National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Diagnostic assessment and referral guidance relevant to ultrasound pathways.
- [2]Royal College of Radiologists. Standards for imaging services and patient communication.
- [3]British Medical Ultrasound Society. Professional guidance for safe, effective diagnostic ultrasound practice.
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